China, or why Pentagon-Israel tech agreement must exclude top US secrets Legislation proposing expanded technology cooperation between the U.S. and Israel under the 2027 National Defense Authorization Act could benefit both nations but poses a national security risk if not carefully managed. The core concern is Israel’s history of sharing classified U.S. defense information with China, particularly in advanced technologies like AI and semiconductors. While Democrats’ opposition based on Israel’s conflicts is misguided, Congress must ensure that the most advanced U.S. military technology remains exclusively in U.S. hands to prevent potential leaks to adversaries.

• Proposed legislation aims to expand U.S.-Israel technology cooperation, potentially benefiting both nations.
• A significant national security risk exists due to Israel’s past sharing of classified U.S. defense information with China.
• Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has been implicated in allowing China access to high-tech Israeli research.
• Cooperation must be strictly siloed from the most advanced Pentagon research and development programs.
• Safeguards are necessary to ensure that the most advanced U.S. military technology remains solely with the U.S.
• The proposed legislation does not appear to adequately safeguard these security interests.
• Past incidents suggest Israel has a pattern of sharing sensitive information with other nations.
• Congress should support the proposal only if robust safeguards are implemented.