On This Day: Congress moves to declare independence as the British bear down on Charleston

The following is an installment of “On This Day,” a series celebrating America’s 250th anniversary by following the actions of Gen. George Washington, the Continental Congress, and the men and women whose bravery and sacrifice led up to the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
On This Day: Congress moves to declare independence as the British bear down on Charleston

On This Day: Congress moves to declare independence as the British bear down on Charleston The Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia is actively debating Richard Henry Lee’s resolution for American colonies to declare independence from Great Britain. A five-man committee, including Thomas Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin, has been formed to draft a statement of separation. Meanwhile, Congress received news of a large British fleet arriving in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.

  • The Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia is debating Richard Henry Lee’s resolution for independence.
  • A special five-man committee, including Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert R. Livingston, was formed to draft a statement of separation.
  • News arrived that a massive British fleet was approaching Charleston Harbor, South Carolina.
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