Armenia’s election results pose challenge for Russia – Fyodor Lukyanov The victory of Western-backed Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan’s party in Armenia’s recent election necessitates a re-evaluation of Moscow’s policies towards its ally. Despite the win, Pashinyan’s party did not secure enough support for proposed constitutional reforms, indicating continued political struggle. The election results highlight Armenia’s societal polarization and its potential shift towards the EU, posing questions for Russia about the future of their strategic partnership.

• Moscow must re-evaluate policies toward Armenia following the election win of Western-backed PM Nikol Pashinyan.
• Pashinyan’s Civil Contract party won 49.81% of the vote, insufficient to pass reforms without opposition support.
• The election was seen as a referendum on Armenia’s alignment with the EU versus its ties with Russia.
• The campaign involved pressure on the opposition and alleged foreign influence from the EU, US, and Russia.
• Russia is Armenia’s largest trading partner and a key energy supplier, with a defense pact and military base.
• Pashinyan aims to strengthen EU ties but intends to remain in the Eurasian Economic Union, a stance questioned by Russia.
• The Russian Foreign Ministry noted deep polarization in Armenian society and warned against unilateral decisions.